Nusa Penida Sustainable Tourism - How to Travel Green

Nusa Penida Sustainable Tourism - How to Travel Green
Waruna Darma Express
03 May 2025
News & Blogs

Nusa Penida, a stunning island located off the southeastern coast of Bali, is quickly becoming one of the most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, crystal-clear waters, pristine beaches, and diverse marine life, Nusa Penida offers visitors an escape into nature. However, as tourism continues to grow on the island, there is an increasing need for sustainable tourism practices to preserve its natural beauty and cultural heritage for future generations.

Sustainable tourism in Nusa Penida is not just about reducing environmental impact; it also includes supporting local communities, respecting traditional cultures, and fostering a deep connection between visitors and the island’s ecosystems. In this guide, we will explore how travelers can embrace eco-friendly practices while visiting Nusa Penida and contribute to preserving this magical island.

1. Why Sustainable Tourism is Important in Nusa Penida

As Nusa Penida continues to attract more visitors, there are growing concerns about the impact of mass tourism on the island’s fragile ecosystems. Unregulated tourism can lead to issues such as overcrowding, pollution, destruction of coral reefs, and loss of biodiversity. Without responsible tourism practices, the natural resources that make Nusa Penida such a special place could be at risk.

By adopting sustainable tourism practices, travelers can help reduce these negative impacts while enjoying the island’s beauty. Sustainable tourism also empowers local communities by providing economic opportunities while preserving their cultural identity and way of life. This approach ensures that Nusa Penida remains a thriving destination for generations to come.

2. How to Travel Green in Nusa Penida

Traveling green in Nusa Penida is easier than you might think. Here are some practical tips to help you minimize your environmental footprint and support sustainable tourism on the island:

  • Support Eco-Friendly Accommodation
    One of the first steps toward sustainable travel is choosing accommodations that prioritize eco-friendly practices. Many hotels and guesthouses on Nusa Penida are adopting sustainable measures, such as using solar energy, reducing plastic waste, and supporting local farming initiatives. Look for accommodations that offer eco-friendly amenities such as water-saving devices, waste separation systems, and green building certifications.

    Examples of Eco-Friendly Accommodations:

    • The Temple Lodge: An eco-conscious boutique hotel that uses natural materials and practices sustainable farming.

    • Suwehan Beach Bungalows: A secluded stay that focuses on minimizing its environmental impact by reducing plastic use and encouraging waste management.

  • Choose Local, Sustainable Dining Options
    Supporting local restaurants that prioritize sustainable ingredients is another way to contribute to Nusa Penida’s green tourism efforts. Opt for restaurants that source their produce from local farms and offer organic or plant-based menu options. Many Balinese eateries are increasingly focusing on reducing food waste and offering sustainable seafood options.

    Top Sustainable Dining Spots:

    • Warung Dewa: A local eatery that offers organic, locally sourced dishes.

    • The Nusa Penida Organic Café: This café serves healthy, plant-based meals made from ingredients grown on the island.

  • Minimize Plastic Use
    Plastic waste is a major concern on many Indonesian islands, including Nusa Penida. To reduce your plastic consumption while traveling, bring a reusable water bottle, shopping bag, and containers for food. Many warungs and shops in Nusa Penida are now offering alternatives to plastic bags, so make sure to ask for sustainable packaging when shopping.

    Additionally, when engaging in water-based activities like snorkeling or diving, avoid using single-use plastic items such as straws and packaging. The goal is to minimize waste and keep the island’s natural beauty intact.

  • Practice Responsible Wildlife Watching
    Nusa Penida is home to diverse marine life, including manta rays, sea turtles, and the elusive mola mola. When snorkeling or diving, make sure to respect wildlife by maintaining a safe distance and not disturbing or touching the creatures. Do not feed the animals, as it can alter their natural behavior.

    Additionally, only book tours with operators who follow responsible wildlife practices, ensuring they do not harm marine life or their habitats. Choose operators who prioritize low-impact practices and educate tourists about the importance of marine conservation.

  • Support Community-Based Tourism
    Engaging in community-based tourism allows you to experience Nusa Penida’s culture while supporting the local economy. You can find community-run tours that focus on nature conservation, cultural heritage, and traditional practices. Opt for local guides who offer authentic insights into the island’s culture and natural environment, as well as those who are involved in sustainable practices.

    Example of Community-Based Tourism:

    • Village Tours in Ped and Sampalan: Explore traditional Balinese life in Nusa Penida’s villages while supporting local artisans, farmers, and cultural sites.

3. Protecting Nusa Penida’s Marine Ecosystems

The waters surrounding Nusa Penida are some of the richest marine ecosystems in Indonesia, making it a top destination for snorkeling and diving. However, these ecosystems are vulnerable to over-tourism, pollution, and climate change. Here are a few ways you can protect Nusa Penida’s marine life during your visit:

  • Participate in Eco-Friendly Snorkeling and Diving Tours
    When booking a snorkeling or diving tour, choose operators who promote eco-friendly practices, such as using non-motorized boats, avoiding coral reefs, and adhering to guidelines for safe interactions with marine life. Some dive operators on Nusa Penida are actively involved in marine conservation projects, such as coral restoration and sustainable fishing practices, and joining their tours is a great way to support these efforts.

  • Follow Responsible Snorkeling Guidelines
    Always be mindful of your surroundings while snorkeling or diving. Stay clear of coral reefs, as they are fragile and can be easily damaged by human contact. Do not touch or disturb marine animals, and avoid kicking up sediment, as this can harm the reef and affect visibility. Make sure your fins and equipment do not touch the ocean floor.

  • Participate in Beach Clean-Up Activities
    One of the most effective ways to reduce pollution is by taking part in local beach clean-up initiatives. Many organizations and local communities in Nusa Penida regularly organize clean-up events to rid the beaches and surrounding waters of plastic waste and debris. Joining these efforts helps maintain the island’s pristine environment and encourages responsible tourism.

4. Eco-Tourism Activities in Nusa Penida

Beyond the popular beaches and cliffs, Nusa Penida offers several eco-tourism activities that allow visitors to explore the island in a sustainable way:

  • Trekking and Hiking: Discover Nusa Penida’s lush forests, stunning cliffs, and scenic viewpoints on foot. Popular hiking spots such as Atuh Beach, Keling King, and Suwehan Beach offer eco-friendly outdoor experiences that don’t require motorized transportation.

  • Cycling Tours: Explore the island’s villages and countryside on a bicycle. Cycling is an eco-friendly way to travel around the island while minimizing your carbon footprint and enjoying the beauty of the natural landscape.

  • Volunteering and Conservation Projects: Many local NGOs and conservation organizations in Nusa Penida welcome volunteers who want to help with marine conservation, reforestation, and community projects. Volunteering offers a deeper connection to the island’s conservation efforts and an opportunity to give back to the local community.

Nusa Penida is a stunning island that offers visitors unparalleled natural beauty and rich cultural experiences. By embracing sustainable tourism practices, travelers can help protect the island’s fragile ecosystems, support local communities, and ensure that Nusa Penida remains a pristine paradise for future generations. Whether you’re exploring the island’s underwater treasures, hiking its scenic trails, or interacting with local villagers, there are plenty of ways to travel responsibly and sustainably on this beautiful island.

By supporting eco-friendly accommodations, reducing plastic waste, and respecting local traditions, we can all contribute to preserving the magic of Nusa Penida for years to come. So, pack your bags and explore Nusa Penida with a responsible mindset, knowing that your visit is helping to maintain the island’s natural beauty and vibrant culture.